The Importance Of Talent management In Achieving Sustainable Competitive Advantage
It is crucial for organizations to have a complete comprehension of the resources they need to accomplish their mission and strategic goals. These resources, including financial and non-financial ones, are equally important and interconnected. They can be categorized into two groups: non-contingent capabilities, which are necessary for an organization to survive in the market, and differentiating capabilities, which offer a competitive edge. Overall, having a good understanding of these resources is essential for an organization’s success.
To survive in the market, organizations require non-contingent capabilities such as effective marketing management. However, many HR processes do not align with an organization’s strategy and fail to provide a competitive advantage because they focus on developing skills similar to rival firms. To demonstrate the importance of talent management, organizations must establish a critical relationship between talent management and strategy. They should promote talent management as a strategic capability that can differentiate them and offer a significant competitive advantage. Empowering HR teams to impact organizational strategy can make them an integral part of an organization’s success.
By recognizing and developing strategic differentiating capabilities, HR can play a pivotal role in the organization’s success. These capabilities will differentiate an organization from its competitors and provide a competitive advantage. HR must align its processes with an organization’s overall strategy to ensure that talent management is recognized as a critical strategic capability that can deliver long-term benefits. This approach will empower organizations to create a workforce capable of meeting their strategic objectives and achieving their mission.
Research has demonstrated that the connection between business strategy and human resources is essential in distinguishing strategic capabilities, where HR plays a vital role in creating a strategic advantage. An organization’s Resource-Based View (RBV) has been developed as a model for resource formation and structure. However, unlike non-contingent capabilities, strategic HR through talent management can significantly contribute to sustainable competitive advantage. To become a potential source of competitive advantage, HR must satisfy the following conditions:
- Strategic value: The resource must significantly contribute and provide value to its area of expertise.
- Rarity: HR should possess unique skills, knowledge, and abilities to qualify as rare.
- Appropriability: The resource should be owned by the organization.
- Inimitability: Even after competitors have noticed the resource, it should be irreplaceable.
- Non-substitutability: Competing firms should not be able to replace the resource, and there should be no equivalent for the talent.
Human resources, particularly those that fall under talent management, are one of the rare things in the business environment that satisfy all the criteria and provide a distinct competitive edge. Understanding the organization’s strategic intent is crucial before defining strategic capabilities. Therefore, HR must identify and develop strategic differentiating capabilities that link talent management and strategy, enabling HR professionals to impact organizational strategy while linking talent management with strategic objectives.
In summary, HR must recognize and develop strategic differentiating capabilities to link talent management with an organization’s strategy, enabling HR professionals to impact organizational strategy. This approach will empower organizations to create a workforce capable of meeting their strategic objectives and achieving their mission. HR must align its processes with an organization’s overall strategy to ensure that talent management is recognized as a critical strategic capability that can deliver long-term benefits. To achieve their mission and strategic objectives, organizations should possess a thorough understanding of the resources they need, including both financial and non-financial resources, as these are equally vital and interconnected.
Author Bio: Mark Edmonds is a writer at Academic Assignments, a leading provider of assignment writing services. He specializes in providing MBA dissertation help to students seeking academic success.