How to Reference a Book using the Harvard Referencing Style
What is Harvard referencing style?
Harvard referencing style is mainly used in an academic area. In the Harvard referencing style, in a piece of writing, the references are used in two places. The places comprise text and a reference list at the end. Generally, the author’s name appears in the text and comes in the reference list. In addition, every work in the reference list is related to the main text. The details included in the reference are considered significant, comprising the full stops and commas. In the Harvard referencing style, the in-text references provide the author’s name and the year of publication of the work. Even if the paraphrase is quoted, it is essential to give the page number. A reference list comprises all the sources cited in the work’s text.
Referencing a book using the Harvard reference style.
In the case of a book, the Harvard referencing is done in the following way:
- The name of the author
- The year of publication
- The title is written in italics
- The Editon
- The place of publication and the publisher
For example,
Smith, M., and Valizade, D., (2021). Management and business research, 7th edn., London: Sage Publications Limited
Citations for books having one author
Books having one author shall comprise the last name, first initial. Year.Title.Edition. However, if the book’s first edition is not found, one can write the city of publication.
For example:
Henderson, R. ( 2021). Reimagining Capitalism in a World on Fire. 3rd ed. Penguin UK.
Citations for books having two or three authors
It comprises the last name, first initial, year, title, city of publication and publisher.
For example:
Helmold, M. and Samara, W., (2019). Progress in performance management. Springer International Publishing.
Citations for books having four or more four authors
A book having four or more authors shall have the first name of the authors, which will be listed following the word ‘et al.,’ which means others. Nevertheless, the authors must be listed in the reference list in a manner whereby their original work will be credited. This will be in the following manner:
Last name, first initial, year, title, city of publication and the publisher’s name.
For example:
Bell, E., Bryman, A. and Harley, B., (2022). Business research methods. Oxford university press.
How to cite a chapter in an edited book
When citing a chapter in the larger book, it is important to ensure that the page range is added. In addition, while citing an individual chapter it is necessary to include the edition in the citation. It comprises the last name, first initial, chapter title, editor’s anime, book title, city of publication and the publisher’s name.
Citations for multiple books written by the same author
In such cases, the author’s text can be restricted by the year. These are arranged in chronological order according to the year of publication. Regarding citing two books published by the same author in the same year. This can be arranged alphabetically. It comprises the last name, first initial, turtle, edition, city of publication and publisher.
In academic essays, the most used sources are the print books. Thus the Harvard version of the reference is mostly used by UK universities. The basic source details of the Harvard citations are given in brackets and the additional details are saved from the reference list. If the author’s name is given in the text, then the year of publication shall be given in brackets.
For instance, Mendler (2016) asserts that an effective business strategy is necessary. The only information that can be added is the page number if it is being quoted directly from the text.
In Mendler’s (2016, p.45) words, classroom strategy shall consider the teacher’s attitude.
However, this does not remain constant when a text has more than three or four authors. In that case, the author’s surname is listed followed by “et al” which implies others in Latin.
FAQS
1. What do you mean by Harvard referencing style?
Ans: Also known as the author-date style, the Harvard referencing style highlights the anime of the author and the date of publication, along with the list of references placed alphabetically at the end of the paper. The in-text references provide the author’s name and the year of publication of the work in the Harvard referencing style.
2. Mention the steps in which the Harvard referencing style is done.
Ans: The name of the author
- The year of publication
- The title is written in italics
- The Editon
- The place of publication and the publisher
3. How to cite a book having one author?
Ans: Books having one author shall include the last name, first initial. Year.Title.Edition. One can write the city of publication if the book’s first edition is not found.
4. How to cite a book having two authors?
Ans: A book having two authors includes the last name, first initial, year, title, city of publication and publisher.
5. What does the phrase ‘et al’ imply in the in-text citation of Harvard referencing style?
Ans: ‘Et al’ implies other in Latin, and this phrase is used when there are more than two authors.
Author Bio: Mark Edmonds is an experienced writer and researcher at Academic Assignments. With a passion for academic excellence, Mark specializes in providing high-quality assignment writing services to students. His expertise in referencing styles, particularly the Harvard Referencing Style, ensures accurate and comprehensive citations for scholarly work.